Important to write concisely. Thus our efforts must be geared towards the Reflective essays are very personal thus, they’re a special type of essay. Information and training on ways to better respond to and mitigate disasters to the responders go a long way in building the capacity and resilience of the country to reduce and prevent disasters. Sometimes, a time of warning is there, but it’s often very short with catastrophic results. Efforts are required for identifying such vulnerable groups and providing special assistance in terms of evacuation, relief, aid and medical attention. IV. Natural disasters have a severe impact on the society, therefore it is important to plan and develop a safety programme and devise means to efficiently deal with natural disaster. Insurance is a potentially important mitigation measure in disaster-prone areas as it brings quality in the infrastructure consciousness and a culture of safety by its insistence on following building codes, norms, guidelines, quality materials in construction etc. However, loss of property is still a problem, and predicting many natural disasters isn’t easy. The mathematical concepts that were focused on throughout the second part of Math for Elementary Teachers were on measurement, geometry, probability, and data analysis. However, physical calamities is not the only criteria, there are prevailing social and economic conditions and its consequential effect on human activities within a given society. Introduction. About 30 million people are affected by flood every year. There are many hazardous phenomena produced directly or as secondary effects, by volcanic eruptions. If we take it in the Indian context, the five year plans have never really taken into consideration the issues relating to the management and mitigation of natural disasters. As always, NDRM was celebrated through the intiation of various activities that involved not only the OCD-RDRRMC but also the local DRRM Officers--- from the cities, to the municipalities, and … The more advanced a country is, the higher level of its preparation is. The silica poor volcanoes called basaltic volcanoes, while the silica rich volcanoes are andesitic volcanoes. Reflection Paper. Besides, additional pressures may be imposed on finances of the government through investments in relief and rehabilitation work. Training is an integral part of capacity building as trained personnel respond much better to different disaster sand appreciate the need for preventive measures. Research Fellow in the Vulnerability and Poverty Reduction team and member of the Centre for Social Protection at the Institute of Development Studies. When an area or country is badly affected by a natural disaster, the reaction is always one of solidarity and aid is quick to come. Measures need also to be taken to integrate disaster mitigation efforts at the local level with the general exercise of planning, and a more supportive environment created for initiatives towards managing of disasters at all levels: national, state, district and local. The need of the hour is to chalk out a multi-pronged strategy for total risk management, comprising prevention, preparedness, response and recovery on the one hand, and initiate development efforts aimed towards risk reduction and mitigation, on the other. In conclusion, group leaders or counselors may have their work cut out for them or they may experience a rewarding and prosperous future in the industry. For instance, some people are vulnerable to flood only because they live in a flood prone area. Events that occur in unpopulated areas are not considered disasters. 2. India’s long coastline of 7,516 kilometer is exposed to nearly 10 per cent of the world’s tropical cyclones. It is worth mentioning that in India 90 per cent of the forest fires are man-made (intentionally or unintentionally). Physical vulnerabilities have a direct impact on the population their proximity to the hazard zone and standards of safety maintained to counter the effects. There are many Natural disasters that damage the environment and the people living in it. Sir Adrian Romero. Of these, the majority has their initial genesis over the Bay of Bengal and strike the east coast of India. The environmental consequence of volcanic eruption without or with anthropogenic emission is shown in Fig. The future blue-print for disaster management in India rests on the premise that in today’s society while hazards, both natural or otherwise, are inevitable, the disasters that follow need not be so and the society can be prepared to cope with them effectively whenever they occur. Natural disasters have the potential to kill thousands of people in minutes. Building codes, critical front-line defence for achieving stronger engineered structures, need to be drawn up in accordance with the vulnerability of the area and implemented through appropriate techno-legal measures. 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